Sunday, December 31, 2006

Understanding Affordability Mortgage Calculators

Author: Dennis Estrada

The borrower wants to know how much can he borrow. First, he went to many website to use the

Affordability Mortgage Calculators . He got a quote from the calculator. Second, he asks a mortgage lender. The mortgage lender gave him a quote. Finally, he asks another mortgage lender. The latest mortgage lender gave him another quote which does not match the previous quotes. Nobody is at fault here. Each lender has unique criteria on how much can you qualify for the maximum mortgage loan.

Here are the three common factors to qualify for mortgage loan:

- In Loan to Value ratio, a certain value of property must not exceed the loan.

- In Gross Debt Service (GDS) ratio, a percentage of gross income must not exceed the payment.

- In Total Debt Service (TDS) ratio, a percentage of gross income must not exceed payment, home expenses, and total debt.

Maximum Monthly Mortgage Payment

The borrower earns $120,000 annual gross income. And, he pays $1,500 monthly obligations, $3,500 annual property tax, and $300 annual home insurance. Also, he is contemplating on a 6.5% interest rate and 30 year mortgage. Our

affordability mortgage calculator uses GDS 32%, TDS 40%, and Loan to Value Ratio 75%.

Here is the GDS calculation:

= [(annual gross income * GDS rate) - annual property tax - annual home insurance] / 12

= [($120,000 * 0.32) - $3,500 - $300] / 12

= $2,883.33

Here is the TDS calculation:

= ([(annual gross income * GDS rate) - annual property tax - annual home insurance] / 12) - monthly obligations

= ([($120,000 * 0.40) - $3,500 - $300] / 12) - $1,500

= $2,183.33

The maximum monthly mortgage payment is the lesser between GDS and TDS. Your maximum monthly mortgage payment is $2,183.33, since TDS is lesser than GDS.

Maximum Mortgage Amount

Here is the Annuity calculation:

= $2,183.33 [1 - (1 + [6.5% / 100 / 12])-30 * 12 ] / [6.5% / 100 / 12]

= $2,183.33[1 - (1 + [0.005417])-360 ] / [0.005417]

= $345,426.96

The maximum mortgage amount comes to $345,426.96

Loan to value ratio (LVR)

The usual Loan to Value ratio for the first time borrower is 75%. Loan to Value Ratio tells us that the borrower can borrow $460,569.28 with $115,142.32 down payment ($460,569.28 Loan to Value ratio - $345,426.96 maximum mortgage amount).

Here is LVR calculation:

= Maximum mortgage amount / Loan to Value Ratio 75%

= $345,426.96 / 0.75

= $460,569.28

With

Affordability Mortgage Calculators , you can easily determine maximum monthly mortgage payment, and maximum mortgage amount that you qualify.

About the author: Dennis Estrada is a webmaster of Mortgage Calculators which calculate the mortgage payments, and compare different interest rates.

Saturday, December 30, 2006

Low Credit Score Mortgage Refinance - 3 Reasons To Refinance Existing Mortgage

Author: Carrie Reeder

Before choosing to refinance a mortgage, each homeowner should take into account the pros and cons. As a result of declining interest rates, many people reason that now's the time to refinance. For many, this is a smart move. However, refinancing may not be wisest choice for others. Homeowners should refinance with a goal in mind. Here are the top three reasons why homeowners opt to refinance their mortgage.

Refinancing is Ideal for Putting Money in Your Pocket

The primary reason for refinancing an existing mortgage is to save money and obtain extra cash. With a refinancing, most homeowners obtain a lower interest rate. Hence, their monthly mortgage payments will decrease. For a noticeable monthly savings, the new mortgage rate should be at least two points below the original. In some instances, homeowners may save a few hundred dollars a months.

Additionally, refinancing is perfect for cashing in on your home's equity. For the most part, homeowners would have to sell their homes in order to access the equity they have built. However, a cash-out refinancing makes it possible to tap into your home's equity, while remaining in your home.

Eliminate Debts with a Cash-Out Refinancing

If selecting the cash-out refinance route, homeowners are given the perfect opportunity to become debt free. It's easy to acquire a large amount of credit card debt. However, eliminating debts is not as simple. With a cash-out refinance, homeowners receive a lump sum of money at closing. Smart homeowners put the money to good use. This may include planning for retirement, paying off creditors, or making necessary home improvements.

Refinance and Convert to a Fixed Rate Mortgage

Before falling interest rates, many homeowners opted for an adjustable rate mortgage because of the initial low rates. However, adjustable rate mortgages are unpredictable and may increase or decrease without warning. Hence, your mortgage is free is fluctuate.

About the author: View our recommended home refinance lending companies online.

Credit History Stopping You From Getting The Mortgage Loan You Want? Learn What is On Your Credit Report and How to Fix It!

Author: John r. Blakefield

Have you ever been denied a credit card or home loan, and you simply just didn't know why? The credit provider or lender told you that your credit history just wasn't up to par in order to qualify for the line of credit or loan.

Well sure you made a few mistakes in the past, perhaps a few late payments, and of course there is some debt that you are aware of. But then again, doesn't everyone? You certainly didn't believe that your credit report history was bad enough to not qualify for a credit card or loan, even at a higher interest rate.

Let me tell you a secret, many people have absolutely no idea what is on their credit report! Your credit report has, in the past, been something not readily available to you, or an expensive item to attain. Many people are just not aware that your credit history can determine your financial activities for your entire life. This is becoming more prevalent as credit awareness and education is deemed necessary. So it is important to always be apprised as to what is really on your credit report!

There can be either two items on your credit report: accurate or inaccurate. Credit providers may have reported inaccurate information on your report! Mistakes happen that you may not even be aware of. A move, changed phone number, lost mail, open credit cards from 15 years ago that you simply didn't know existed, and other easily overlooked or forgotten items do happen, more than one might think. Hey, who has time to keep track of every single financial item when life, as we know it (busy, fast paced) is hardly ever forgiving?

Many people get down on themselves for having a bad credit score. But this is not necessary! It is not a reflection of who you are. Really. You may have never been educated on how to handle your finances or extenuating circumstances may have greatly effected your credit. So in order to stay on top of your credit history, and not be blind sided by an embarrassing, unexpected rejection, check your credit report!

Credit reports are no longer some far off document that is hard to get a hold of. After all, it is YOUR credit report, right? Shouldn't you have easy access to it? Well somebody else thought you should too, and the Fair Credit Report Act (FCRA) was enacted just for this reason. Here are the terms:

* Every person is entitled to a free credit report if a credit company takes an adverse action against you, or if your application for credit or insurance is denied.

* You are entitled to a free credit report if you are unemployed and plan to get a job in 60 days, are on welfare, or if your report is inaccurate because of fraud including identity theft.

* Equifax, Experian and Transunion, all nationwide consumer reporting companies, are required to provide you with a free copy of your credit report every 12 months.

Now there is no excuse for you not to keep on top of your very important credit report. All you have to do is go to www.annualcreditreport.com and request your free report! Or, you can call 1-877-322-8228. Always check your credit report before you apply for any mortgage loan or line of credit.

So you have your credit report, what next? Evaluate each item as accurate or inaccurate. Which items can you clear quickly by simply closing a card or calling a creditor and paying off an old debt? If there are inaccurate items, you must make a dispute in writing with supporting information. This means copies of any documents that support your claim. You must send this information to both the credit consumer company as well as the credit provider.

If your dispute is accepted and changes are made, the company must send you the changes in writing as well as send you a new credit report with the inaccurate information removed. The credit provider may not make the same claim against you again. If you find inaccurate information and get it fixed, then your credit report will be better, and another step towards getting that lower mortgage rate has been made!

If there are negative items that are accurate on your report, then you must take action towards fixing them! If you are not sure what to do, consult a financial advisor at your bank who can help you set up a repayment plan, consolidate debt if need be, or even investigate debt forgiveness.

Negative items will stay on the credit report up to seven years, but if you make an effort to begin paying back debts, and show you are serious about qualifying for a mortgage loan, then you are yet closer to proving to a mortgage lender that you are both willing and able to pay back a loan. And these two things: willingness and ability are exactly what a lender evaluates when considering a person for a loan.

Fixing your credit of accurate negative items takes personal effort and time. However, fixing inaccurate information that can greatly increase your credit score, can be done fairly quickly. If you are serious about getting a mortgage loan, or even a better mortgage loan to save you money, consult your credit report before you take any steps at all!

By understanding where you stand, you can either choose to go forward and find a mortgage loan that is within your limits, or repair your credit before making a move. Even if you are not considering a loan or line of credit, always stay on top of your credit history because you never know when a better score can save you time, money, and huge headaches!

About the author: John R Blakefield is a mortgage and real estate specialist. For more information, articles, news, tools and valuable resources on home mortgages or investment loans, refinancing, debt solutions, visit this site: http://www.scourtheweb.com/mortgage/.